- Lobster: 44 Maine Lobsters (11.3 Pounds of meat) from the
shell in 12 minutes
- Hamburgers: 7 Burgers (3/4 pound) "Thickburgers"
in 10 minutes
- Crab Cakes: 46 Phillips Crab Cakes in 10 Minutes
- Cherrystone Clams: 26 dozen in 6 minutes
- Cheesecake: 11 pounds Downtown Atlantic Cheesecake in 9
minutes
At 44 years of age and just 105 pounds, it might surprise you to learn Sonya Thomas can eat more in one sitting than some people consume in a week. |
You are probably wondering how a petite woman like Sonya can
pack away pounds of food in the same amount of time it takes to microwave a Hungry
Man entrée. She is just one of a collection of elite gobblers that defy all
logic with the speed and quantity of food they seem to inhale rather than
ingest. Very recently, Matt “Megatoad” Stonie broke the record for bacon – he
managed to stuff 182 slices (about 6 pounds) of the pork candy into his slim
frame in just 5 minutes. We don’t want to know what he ate in order to acquire
his nickname.
What is it about these competitive eaters that make them
such efficient food vacuums? The question interested several researchers at The
University of Pennsylvania several years ago, who performed live imaging of the
stomach of a competitive eater engaged in what he does best. For comparison, a
non-competitive eater was also imaged while gorging on as much food as he
could.
The results reveal why you can’t spot a competitive eater on
the street without a portable fluoroscope. There are no obvious physical
attributes that mark a competitive eater. Rather, competitive eaters have a unique
and extraordinary ability to expand the stomach to form “an enormous flaccid
sac capable of accommodating huge amounts of food.”
Under normal circumstances, nerves in the stomach should
signal to the brain when it is full, at which point the food moves along down
the digestive pipeline into the small intestine. Due to a genetic
predisposition, training, or a combination of those two factors, the stomach of
a competitive eater will expand rather than process food. The study found that the
control subject sent 75% of the meal (hot dogs in this case) into the small
intestine by two hours after intake. But the competitive eater only processed 25%
of the meal by that time, the bulk of it remaining in something that more
closely resembled Santa’s sack of toys than a normal stomach.
The stomach of a competitive eater (right) has an unusual ability to stretch and expand far beyond what occurs in most people when they stuff themselves (left). |
The authors of the study expressed concern that competitive
eaters can’t have their cake and eat it too:
“We speculate that professional speed eaters eventually may develop
morbid obesity, profound gastroparesis, intractable nausea and vomiting, and
even the need for a gastrectomy. Despite its growing popularity, competitive
speed eating is a potentially self-destructive form of behavior.”
While competitive eaters may enjoy fame and fortune (not to mention
a lot of free food), living with such an elastic stomach that cannot properly
signal when it is full is a double-edged steak knife. Normal mealtime can be a
challenge because the competitive eater never reaches that satisfied feeling
most people experience. Some competitive eaters weigh out their food and
discipline themselves to eat no more than the designated portion.
What makes our bodies feel full after a meal is another can
of noodles, and an area of intense investigation. Current studies suggest that
digestion triggers release of hormones that inform the brain that food is being
consumed. When they reach a certain level, the brain tells us to stop munching.
The signaling can take 10-20 minutes, which is problematic if you are a fast
eater and/or the food is really tasty. Due to the delayed signaling, it is
rather easy for us to overeat if there is enough food to do so. This is why
some argue that a healthy diet is governed by portion size as much as the type
of food you eat.
Contributed by: Bill
Sullivan
No comments:
Post a Comment